Karl Marxs Estranged Labor Essay example -- essays research papers fc

Karl Marxs Estranged Labor     In Karl Marxs early writing on "alienated repulse" there is a realize andprevailing focus on the plight of the wear downer. Marxs writing on estranged laboris an attempt to draw a stark distinction between airplane propeller owners and workers.In the writing Marx argues that the worker becomes estranged from his laborbecause he is not the recipient of the product he creates. As a result labor isobjectified, that is labor becomes the object of gays surviveence. As labor isobjectified man becomes disillusioned and enslaved. Marx argues that man becomesto be viewed as a commodity worth only the labor he creates and man is furtherreduced to a subsisting animal void of any capacity of freedom except the willto labor. For Marx this all leads to the emergence of private berth, theenemy of the proletariat. In feature Marxs writing on estranged labor is arepudiation of private property- a warning of how private property ensla ves theworker. This writing on estranged labor is an obvious point of basis for MarxsCommunist Manifesto.     The purpose of this paper is to view Marxs concept of alienation(estranged labor) and how it limits freedom. For Marx mans freedom isrelinquished or in fact wrested from his true nature once he becomes a laborer.This process is thoroughly explained throughout Estranged Labor. This get word willreveal this process and argue its validity. appendant to this study onalienation there will be a micro-study which will attempt to ascertain Marxsview of freedom (i.e. positive or negative). The study on alienation inconjunction with the micro-study on Marxs view of freedom will help not onlyreveal why Marx feels labor limits mans freedom, just now it will also identifyexactly what kind of freedom is being limited.     Karl Marx identifies estranged labor as labor alien to man. Marxexplains the condition of estranged labor as the result of man participating inan institution alien to his nature. It is my interpretation that man isalienated from his labor because he is not the reaper of what he sows. Becausehe is never the recipient of his efforts the laborer lacks identity with what hecreates. For Marx then labor is "alien to the worker...and...does not belongto his essential being." Marx identifies two expla... ...gative liberty. He states "...privateproperty is...the right to enjoy ones fortune and dispose of it as one willwithout regard for other men and independently of society." Private property forMarx is the mechanism by which man can be separate from other men and comply his(negative) liberty. Marxs writings on estranged labor and in The CommunistManifesto be a clear repudiation of private property. What can be deduced thenis that Marx does not favor negative liberties. Negative liberties requireprivate property to exist and private property is for Marx the enslaver of theproletariat. With negati ve freedom eliminated from the discussion we are leftwith Positive or prescribed freedoms. Positive freedom, as was identified above,is the freedom to pursue specified options. That is, freedom to do certainthings. Man is not necessarily given a choice of what these options are, he issimply free to pursue them some(prenominal) they may be. Positive freedoms then are thefreedoms Marx likely wishes to uphold by denouncing estranged labor.BibliographyBibliography1Marx, Karl, The Early Marx,2Marx, Karl and Engles, Freidrich, The Communist Manifesto, London, England,1888